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Fertilizing
A seven week schedule is commonly
recommended for Zoysia starting in the Spring after the grass
is 75 to 100% green continuing on to mid September. My
preference is 3 times, Once in Spring, again in summer and
optionally a fall fertilizer using a “winterizer”. Commercial
grade lawn fertilizers (16-4-8 being an example) are fine.
Generally you should look to apply 2-4 pounds of Nitrogen per
1000Sq ft per year (See my section on Fertilization for an
explanation of how this translates into the fertilizer you are
using).
Since Zoysia prefers
an Alkaline Soil the use of lime is also recommended. Most
experts recommend that you have your soil tested to determine
how much lime to add. Most of us are reluctant to go to that
extreme; in that case the recommendation is to use 40# of
granular lime per 1000Sq Ft Once per year. Lime can be applied
at any time but my preference is to apply it after aerating
and fertilizing.
Watering
Once well established
Zoysia is highly tolerant of droughts but does require
watering. Zoysia should be watered when it shows signs of
requiring it. A sign that Zoysia is in need of watering is
when the leaves start to curl inwards. As a rule of thumb,
Zoysia will require about 1 inch of water per week. Morning
and early afternoon watering is preferable as it gives the
turn a chance to dry off before evening, lessening the chance
of disease.
For Turf lawns the
recommendation is that receive a minimum of 1-2 inches of
water a week, more watering will produce a healthier, better
looking lawn.
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